Homeopathy
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What is homeopathy?
Homeopathy is based on the idea that ‘like cures like.’ A person who uses homeopathy to treat people is called a homeopath. Homeopaths work with substances that would cause symptoms if given in a large amount to a healthy person. They believe that giving a tiny amount of this substance to a person who has the symptom will start a healing response. There is no scientific basis for this idea.
Homeopathic remedies are mostly made of plant and mineral extracts. They come as tablets, liquids or creams. The remedies are usually very diluted, so they contain little, if any, of the original plant or mineral extract.
Homeopaths believe homeopathic remedies can help a number of different medical conditions. But they are not a substitute for conventional cancer treatments.
Does homeopathy work?
Research has not shown homeopathy to be an effective treatment. The National Institute for Health and Care Excellence (NICE) is an independent body that advises the UK government. It advised that homeopathy should not be available through the NHS. Homeopathy is not funded by the NHS in England, Wales or Northern Ireland. But some health boards in Scotland do provide homeopathy. If you live in Scotland and are interested in this type of therapy, talk to your GP or cancer doctor.
In general, homeopathy products are safe to use alongside conventional cancer treatments. Homeopathy should never be used instead of conventional cancer treatments. You should tell your cancer doctor before you start any homeopathy. It is also important to tell a homeopath that you are having cancer treatment.
About our information
This information has been written, revised and edited by Macmillan Cancer Support’s Cancer Information Development team. It has been reviewed by expert medical and health professionals and people living with cancer.
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References
Below is a sample of the sources used in our complementary therapies information. If you would like more information about the sources we use, please contact us at informationproductionteam@macmillan.org.uk
Balneaves LG, Watling CZ, Hayward EN, Ross B, Taylor-Brown J, Porcino A, Truant TLO. Addressing Complementary and Alternative Medicine Use Among Individuals With Cancer: An Integrative Review and Clinical Practice Guideline. J Natl Cancer Inst. 2022 Jan 11;114(1):25-37. Available from: doi: 10.1093/jnci/djab048. PMID: 33769512; PMCID: PMC8755493. [Accessed September 2023].
Integrative Medicine [Internet]. Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center. 2020. Available from: www.mskcc.org/cancer-care/diagnosis-treatment/symptom-management/integrative-medicine [accessed September 2023].
NICE. Guidance on Cancer Services Improving Supportive and Palliative Care for Adults with Cancer. The Manual National Institute for Clinical Excellence [Internet]. 2019. Available from: www.nice.org.uk/guidance/csg4/resources/improving-supportive-and-palliative-care-for-adults-with-cancer-pdf-773375005 [accessed September 2023].
Overview of complementary, alternative, and integrative medicine practices in oncology care, and potential risks and harm. UpToDate. Available from: www.uptodate.com/contents/overview-of-complementary-alternative-and-integrative-medicine-practices-in-oncology-care-and-potential-risks-and-harm?source=mostViewed_widget [accessed September 2023].
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